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ÀÌÀ翵 ( Lee Jae-Young ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³º´¿ø
ÁÖÇö¿Á ( Ju Hyeon-Ok ) - µ¿¾Æ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
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Abstract
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¸ñÀû: º» ¿¬±¸´Â »ê¿åÃʱ⠹̼÷¾Æ ¾î¸Ó´ÏÀÇ »êÈÄ¿ì¿ï°ú ¿¹Ãø¿äÀÎÀ» ÆľÇÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¼¼úÀû Á¶»ç¿¬±¸ÀÌ´Ù.
¹æ¹ý: ¿¬±¸´ë»óÀÚ´Â ÀÏ Áö¿ª µÎ °÷ÀÇ ½Å»ý¾ÆÁßȯÀڽǿ¡ ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ°¡ ÀÔ¿ø ÁßÀÎ ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ ¾î¸Ó´Ï·Î ºÐ¸¸ ÈÄ 2-3ÁÖÀ̸ç, ¹è¿ìÀÚ°¡ ÀÖ´Â ±âÈ¥¿©¼º 101¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÚ·á¼öÁý±â°£Àº 2010³â 6¿ùºÎÅÍ 2011³â 1¿ù±îÁö¿´´Ù. ¿¬±¸µµ±¸´Â »êÈÄ¿ì¿ï(Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale), »êÀü ¿ì¿ï, ÁÖ°üÀû ¾Æ±â °Ç°»óÅÂ, ÀÇ·áÀÎ ÁöÁö, ¹è¿ìÀÚ ÁöÁö ÃøÁ¤µµ±¸¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÚ·á´Â SPSS win 18.0 programÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ±â¼úÅë°è, ttest, ¥ö2-test, multiple logistic regressionÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
°á°ú: »ê¿åÃʱ⠹̼÷¾Æ ¾î¸Ó´ÏÀÇ »êÈÄ¿ì¿ï ¹ß»ý·üÀº 81.6%¿´À¸¸ç, »êÈÄ¿ì¿ï ¿¹Ãø¿äÀÎÀº ºÐ¸¸¹æ¹ý(OR, 5.57; 95% CI, 1.25-24.77), ÁÖ°üÀû ¾Æ±â °Ç°»óÅÂ(OR, 0.34; 95% CI, 0.16-0.70) ¹× ÀÇ·áÀÎ ÁöÁö(OR, 0.52; 95% CI, 0.28-0.97) µîÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
°á·Ð: ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ ¾î¸Ó´ÏµéÀº »ê¿åÃʱ⠻êÈÄ¿ì¿ïÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú±â ¶§¹®¿¡ Á¶±â ÁßÀ縦 ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÑ ½ºÅ©¸®´×ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ »êÈÄ¿ì¿ïÀº Á¦¿ÕÀý°³·Î ºÐ¸¸ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ÁÖ°üÀûÀ¸·Î ¾Æ±â °Ç°»óÅ°¡ ºÒ°Ç°ÇÏ´Ù°í ÀνÄÇÒ¼ö·Ï ±×¸®°í ÀÇ·áÀÎ ÁöÁö°¡ ³·À»¼ö·Ï ¹ß»ýºñÀ²ÀÌ ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÀÇ·áÀεéÀº ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ ¾î¸Ó´ÏµéÀÌ Á¦¿ÕÀý°³·Î ºÐ¸¸ÇÑ °æ¿ì ´õ¿í °ü½ÉÀ» ±â¿ï¾î¾ß Çϸç, ÁÖ°üÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¾Æ±â¸¦ ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀνÄÇÏÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï µµ¿Í¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
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Purpose: This study was done to investigate the point prevalence of postpartum depression and its predictors during early postpartum in mother of preterm infants.
Methods: Participants were 101 women, 2-3 weeks after delivery whose preterm babies were hospitalized in a neonatal intensive care unit. Data were collected from June 2010 to January 2011. The instruments included ¡®Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale¡¯, ¡®Prenatal depression¡¯, ¡®Subjective health status of infant¡¯, ¡®Medical staff support¡¯, and ¡®Husband support¡¯. Collected data were analyzed using t-test, ¥ö2-test, and multiple logistic regression with SPSS/WIN version 18.0.
Results: The point prevalence was 86.1% that postpartum depression occurred during the early postpartum period in mothers of preterm infants. Three significant predictors of postpartum depression in mothers of preterm infants were identified; ¡®Type of delivery (OR, 5.57; 95% CI, 1.25-24.77)¡¯, ¡®Subjective health status of infant (OR, 0.34; 95% CI, 0.16-0.70)¡¯, and ¡®Medical staff support (OR, 0.52; 95% CI, 0.28-0.97)¡¯.
Conclusion: The results indicate that postpartum mothers should be screened for postpartum depression early in the postpartum period and that, medical personnel should pay particular attention to mothers with a caesarean section and should help mothers of preterm babies to develop positive perceptions of their babies.
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KeyWords
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»êÈÄ¿ì¿ï, ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ, »ê¿å±â
Postpartum depression, Premature infant, Postpartum period
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¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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